Wednesday, October 22, 2025

Investing a Lump Sum at All-Time Highs

A reader asks:

I lately offered my condominium for $400k and wish to make investments the cash within the inventory market. Nevertheless, it seems the market is at an all time excessive. Ought to I make investments elsewhere or watch for a market correction?

Glorious query.

Let’s begin with the mathematics first after which work our strategy to the psychological ramifications.

Listed here are some charts from Exhibit A on the historical past of all-time highs:

The excellent news is that new all-time highs are completely regular. On common they occur 20 instances a 12 months since 1990.

The dangerous information is that there may be dry spells as these new highs are inclined to cluster. Right here’s one other method of taking a look at this:

Clearly, the all-time highs cluster round bull markets whereas the droughts are attributable to bear markets and misplaced a long time.

Let’s do some extra excellent news since I prefer to be constructive:

Not solely are new all-time highs completely regular, your returns are literally higher once you make investments at these ranges than placing your cash to work on all different days over 1, 3 and 5 12 months home windows.

When you’re taking a look at this strictly from a cost-benefit perspective, you don’t have to be scared off by new highs within the inventory market. They occur extra typically than you suppose.

Lengthy-term buyers must turn out to be accustomed to purchasing and holding at new heights.

Folks have been making an attempt to name THE prime of this bull market because the backside in 2009.

The factor is one among these all-time highs shall be THE peak that happens earlier than a nasty market crash. There shall be a painful bear market and we received’t see new highs for a couple of years.1

That is the exhausting half when considering by way of a lump sum funding like this.

The maths tells you the inventory market is up three out of each 4 years, on common, and investing at all-time highs affords barely above common outcomes. These are fairly good odds.

However the psychology tells you losses convey way more ache than the pleasure you obtain from good points.

This is the reason many individuals are extra snug greenback price averaging into the market, even when it’s a sub-optimal method from a spreadsheet perspective.

Remorse minimization is essential when working by way of these choices.

Some individuals would remorse lacking out on additional good points in the event that they greenback price averaged into shares and the market retains shifting increased. Most individuals would really feel extra remorse in the event that they put that lump sum to work and the market instantly rolled over.

You shouldn’t at all times permit behavioral psychology to information your actions however you need to weigh the professionals and cons of each the mathematics and human nature when making huge funding choices like this.

You additionally don’t should put all of this cash into shares. You could possibly create a extra balanced portfolio of shares, bonds, money and different investments if that makes it simpler to be absolutely invested sooner.

An all-or-nothing method tends to ask extra alternatives for remorse.

Michael and I talked about investing at all-time highs and way more on this week’s Animal Spirits video:



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Additional Studying:
The Lump Sum vs. Greenback Value Averaging Choice

Now right here’s what I’ve been studying recently:

Books:

1It’s price noting we went two years or so with no new highs from the 2022 bear market.

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